React with one or more of the mixture components. Product mixture at that point, and most importantly, some method of separatingĪlso notice that some of the substances that are addedĪid in a physical separation only while other added substances actually
As you look at the separation schemes, notice that the connectingĪrrows usually include a solvent or reagent that has been added to the Of these separations, you will have part of the mixture physically separatedįrom another part (e.g., in filtration, a solid is contained in the funnelĪnd the liquid filtrate is in the filter flask). In the laboratory, after you've completed one
The purpose of a separation scheme is to show, in the form of a simple flowchart, how a reaction product is isolated (separated) and purified from the mixture of product, by-products, and unreacted starting materials present at the end of a synthesis reaction.Įxample of a separation scheme * and a blank flowchart which you can print out and use if you wish.`Įxamples of separation methods are: distillation, extraction, filtration, decantation.
